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South Africans becoming Muslims By Gordon Bell
Black South Africans, drawn to the Islam practised by African immigrants,
are converting in growing numbers. "The numbers have gone up
dramatically if you look at the census figures . . . there is massive
growth especially in the (black) townships," said Dr Shamil
Jeppie, an expert on Islamic history in Africa at the University
of Cape Town. Immigrants from Central and West Africa have brought
with them a new "Africanised Islam" more in line with
black South Africans' identities than the religion practised by
followers with closer links to Asia. "In the townships people
see the confidence they bring. The confidence of the African Muslim,"
Jeppie said.
"There is going to be a different texture, (the balance of
followers) is definitely going to change. "Currently, about
650 000 South Africans, or less than 2%, are Muslim. They are mostly
members of the country's Indian and coloured communities. Christianity
- practised by 80% of the country's 45 million population - is still
the dominant religion among black South Africans. But an estimated
75 000 Africans are now Muslim compared to fewer than 12 000 in
1991 during apartheid white rule, according to research by the Human
Sciences Research Council.
Of those, 11% are black Africans and that group is expected to
become the largest segment of the Muslim faithful within the next
two decades. "The gap is closing and we are finding each other,"
Sheik Thafir Najjar, head of Cape Town-based Islamic Council of
South Africa, says of reconciliation. "Under apartheid we were
not allowed to share our cultures," Najjar said. But in the
end there were "a lot of similarities between African and Muslim
cultures", he added. Najjar said the war on terrorism, led
by the United States, had heightened curiosity among Africans about
Islam. Despite their growing numbers, Muslims in South Africa have
generally maintained a low profile and operate within the political
mainstream. One notable exception was in the late 1990s when an
Islamic group known as Pagad (People Against Gangsterism and Drugs)
embarked on a campaign that included bombings in Cape Town. Their
campaign came to a halt when leaders of the group were rounded up
by police in 2000 and many prosecuted. - Reuters
ARTICLE COURTESY OF DAILY NEWS…ARCHIVES..
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